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JIPMER 2004
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2004
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Hydrocarbons

JIPMER 2004 · Chemistry · Hydrocarbons

What is 'X' in the following sequence? Ar. N_2 Cl [KCN] CuCN Z H ....

What is 'X' in the following sequence? Ar. \mathrm{N}_2 \mathrm{Cl} \xrightarrow[\mathrm{KCN}]{CuCN\mathrm{CuCN}}Z\mathrm{Z}\xrightarrow{H\mathrm{H}..OH\mathrm{OH}}Y\mathrm{Y} \xrightarrow[\Delta]{ soda-lime \text{ soda-lime } } X\mathrm{X}

Options

  1. ABenzoic acid
  2. BSodium benzoate
  3. CBenzaldehyde
  4. DBenzene

Correct answer

D. Benzene

Step-by-step solution

The reaction sequence is as follows: (\mathrm{ArN}_2 \mathrm{Cl} \xrightarrow[\text{ Sandmeyer's reaction }]{\mathrm{CuCNKCN}}\mathrm{ArCN} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{H} . \mathrm{OH}} \underset{\text{benzoic acid}}{\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{COOH}}\xrightarrow[\text{ decarboxylation }]{\Delta \text{, sodalime }} \underset{\text{ benzene }}{\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_6})
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