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JIPMER 2016
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2016
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14)

JIPMER 2016 · Chemistry · p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14)

In the reaction X+ I _2+2 HCl SnCl_4+2 HI The correct option...

In the reaction X+X+\mathrm{I}2+2HCl⟶SnCl4+2HI_2+2 \mathrm{HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm{SnCl}_4+2 \mathrm{HI} The correct option regarding XX is/are

Options

  1. AIt is an strong reducing agent
  2. BIt is an angular molecule
  3. CIt is used as a reagent in test of Hg2+\mathrm{Hg}^{2+} radical
  4. DAll of the above

Correct answer

D. All of the above

Step-by-step solution

SnCl2+\mathrm{SnCl}_2+\mathrm{I}2+2HCl⟶SnCl4+2HI_2+2 \mathrm{HCl} \longrightarrow \mathrm{SnCl}_4+2 \mathrm{HI} SnCl2\mathrm{SnCl}_2 is an strong reducing agent because it is readily oxidised into Sn4+\mathrm{Sn}^{4+} ion. Since, Sn-atom in SnCl2\mathrm{SnCl}_2 is sp2\mathrm{sp}^2-hybridised. So, it is an angular molecule. On the other hand, it is used as a reagent in test of Hg2+\mathrm{Hg}^{2+} radical.
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