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JIPMER2019ChemistrySolid State

Which type of defect present in NaCl ?

Options

  1. AFrenkel defect
  2. BSchottky defect
  3. CF-centre defect
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

B. Schottky defect

Step-by-step solution

Key Idea Schottky defect is a vacancy defect in ionic solids. It is shown by those ionic substances in which the cations and anions are of almost similar sizes. Schottky defect is present in sodium chloride ( NaCl ) . This defect arises when equal number of cations and anions are missing from their lattice sites such that electrical neutrality is maintained. e.g. CsCl , NaCl , KCl , AgBr , etc.

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