JIPMER2016ChemistrySolid State
If oxide ions are arranged in hcp and the aluminium ions occupy two thirds of octahedral voids. What will be the formula of the compound?
Options
- AAlO ₃
- BAl ₂ O ₃
- C( Al ₂ O ₃ )₂
- DAl ₃ O ₄
Correct answer
B. Al ₂ O ₃
Step-by-step solution
In hcp arrangement of oxide ion. Number of octabedral (oh) voids for each oxide ion =1 Number of tetrahedral ( Td ) voids for each oxide ion =2 Al ³⁺ occupies only 2 / 3 of octahedral voids. Thus, number of Al ³⁺ for each oxide ion =2 / 3 Ratio of oxide ion : Aluminium ion 3: 2 Thus, formula is Al ₂ O ₃ .