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JIPMER 2008
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2008
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
States of Matter

JIPMER 2008 · Chemistry · States of Matter

The volume of a gas measured at (27^ C) and 1 atm pressure is 10 L....

The volume of a gas measured at (27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}) and 1 atm pressure is 10 L. To reduce the volume to 2 L at 1 atm pressure, the temperature required is

Options

  1. A60 K
  2. B75 K
  3. C150 K
  4. D225 K

Correct answer

A. 60 K

Step-by-step solution

Here V1=10 L,V2=2 Lp1=1 atm,p2=1 atm\begin{aligned} & V_1=10 \mathrm{~L}, V_2=2 \mathrm{~L} \\ & p_1=1 \mathrm{~atm}, p_2=1 \mathrm{~atm} \end{aligned}) (\begin{gathered}T_1=300 \mathrm{~K}, T_2=? \\ \frac{p_1 V_1}{T_1}=\frac{p_2 V_2}{T_2} \\ \frac{1 \times 10}{300}=\frac{1 \times 2}{T_2} \\ T_2=\frac{300 \times 2}{10}=60 \mathrm{~K}\end{gathered})$
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