Find ratio of radius of gyration of a disk and ring of same radii...
Find ratio of radius of gyration of a disk and ring of same radii at their tangential axis in plane.
Options
A65
B35
C1
D32
Correct answer
A. 65
Step-by-step solution
For disk, moment of inertia about the diameter, Id=4mr2 and moment of inertia about the tangential axis
Idisc =Id+mr2Idisc =4mr2+mr2Idisc =45mr2
Let the radius of gyration of disc is kdisc .
Idisc 45mr2kdisc 2=mkdisc 2=mkdisc 2=45r
For ring, moment of inertia about the diameter
Ia′=mr2/2
and moment of inertia about the tangential axis
Iring =\mathrm{I}a′+mr2=2mr2+mr2=23mr2
Let the radius of gyration of ring kring .
Iring 23mr2kring kring kdisc =mk2 ring =mk2 ring =23r=23r45r=65