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JIPMER 2005
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2005
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Thermodynamics

JIPMER 2005 · Physics · Thermodynamics

A monoatomic gas supplied the heat Q very slowly keeping the...

A monoatomic gas supplied the heat QQ very slowly keeping the pressure constant. The work done by the gas will be

Options

  1. A23Q\frac{2}{3} Q
  2. B35Q\frac{3}{5} Q
  3. C25Q\frac{2}{5} Q
  4. D15Q\frac{1}{5} Q

Correct answer

A. 23Q\frac{2}{3} Q

Step-by-step solution

For monoatomic gas at constant pressure ΔUQ=13\frac{\Delta U}{Q}=\frac{1}{3} or ΔU=Q3\quad \Delta U=\frac{Q}{3} Now applying first law of thermodynamics W=ΔQ−ΔU=Q−Q3=2Q3\begin{aligned} W & =\Delta Q-\Delta U \\ & =Q-\frac{Q}{3}=\frac{2 Q}{3}\end{aligned}
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