NEET 2026
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2026
- Subject
- Biology
- Chapter
- Chapter
NEET 2026 · Biology · Chapter
The division of Kingdom Fungi into various classes (such as...
The division of Kingdom Fungi into various classes (such as Phycomycetes, Ascomycetes, etc.) is primarily based on which of the following sets of features?
Options
- AMorphology of the mycelium, mode of spore formation and fruiting bodies
- BHabitat, mode of vegetative reproduction and complexity of cell structure
- CType of photosynthetic pigments, mode of nutrition and fruiting bodies
- DMode of nutrition, cell wall composition and type of reserve food
Correct answer
A. Morphology of the mycelium, mode of spore formation and fruiting bodies
Step-by-step solution
According to the biological classification of Kingdom Fungi, the primary criteria for dividing the kingdom into various classes (such as Phycomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, and Deuteromycetes) are the morphology of the mycelium, the mode of spore formation, and the type of fruiting bodies.
Fungi are heterotrophic and lack photosynthetic pigments, making options involving pigments incorrect. While cell wall composition (chitin) and reserve food (glycogen) are characteristic of the kingdom as a whole, they are not the basis for classification into classes.
Answer: Morphology of the mycelium, mode of spore formation and fruiting bodies
Fungi are heterotrophic and lack photosynthetic pigments, making options involving pigments incorrect. While cell wall composition (chitin) and reserve food (glycogen) are characteristic of the kingdom as a whole, they are not the basis for classification into classes.
Answer: Morphology of the mycelium, mode of spore formation and fruiting bodies