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NEET2026BiologyChapterActual

Given below are two cross-sectional diagrams labeled as Figure X and Figure Y, representing specific cell organelles. Match the items in List I with their corresponding descriptions in List II based on these structures. List I List II A Figure X I Proteinaceous central part of a centriole B Figure Y II Encloses the centrally located microtubules C Central sheath III Organelle with a cartwheel-like organisation D Hub

Options

  1. AA-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  2. BA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  3. CA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  4. DA-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

Correct answer

C. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

Step-by-step solution

Based on the provided cross-sectional diagrams: Figure X represents the internal structure (axoneme) of a cilium or flagellum. It shows a characteristic 9+2 arrangement of microtubules, with 9 peripheral doublets and 2 centrally located singlet microtubules. Thus, A matches with IV. Figure Y represents the cross-section of a centriole. It exhibits a 9+0 arrangement with 9 peripheral triplets of microtubules and no central microtubules, giving it a cartwheel-like organisation. Thus, B matches with III. The central s

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