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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Biology · Chapter

A mother has blood group A, the father has blood group AB, and...

A mother has blood group A, the father has blood group AB, and their child has blood group A. What can be the possibility of genotypes of all three, respectively?

A. IAIA∣IAIB∣IAIA\quad I^A I^A \left| I^A I^B \right| I^A I^A
B. IAi∣IAIB∣IAi\quad I^A i \left| I^A I^B \right| I^A i
C. IAIA∣IAIB∣IAi\quad I^A I^A \left| I^A I^B \right| I^A i
D. IAi∣IBi∣IAi\quad I^A i \left| I^B i \right| I^A i
E. IAi∣IAIB∣IBi\quad I^A i \left| I^A I^B \right| I^B i

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. AA and C
  2. BB and E
  3. CA and B
  4. DC and D

Correct answer

C. A and B

Step-by-step solution

The blood group of the mother is A, so her genotype can be IAIAI^A I^A or IAiI^A i.

The blood group of the father is AB, so his genotype must be IAIBI^A I^B.

The blood group of the child is A, so the child's genotype can be IAIAI^A I^A or IAiI^A i.

Evaluating the given statements:

A. IAIA∣IAIB∣IAIAI^A I^A | I^A I^B | I^A I^A: The child inherits IAI^A from the mother and IAI^A from the father. This is possible.

B. IAi∣IAIB∣IAiI^A i | I^A I^B | I^A i: The child inherits ii from the mother and IAI^A from the father. This is possible.

C. IAIA∣IAIB∣IAiI^A I^A | I^A I^B | I^A i: The child has an ii allele, but neither parent has an ii allele. This is not possible.

D. IAi∣IBi∣IAiI^A i | I^B i | I^A i: The father's genotype is given as IBiI^B i (blood group B), which contradicts the given blood group AB. This is not possible.

E. IAi∣IAIB∣IBiI^A i | I^A I^B | I^B i: The child's genotype is given as IBiI^B i (blood group B), which contradicts the given blood group A. This is not possible.

Therefore, only A and B represent possible genotypes for the mother, father, and child respectively.

Answer: A and B
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