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NEET2026ChemistryChapterActual

Consider the chemical reaction shown in the given scheme. Identify the correct IUPAC name for the major organic product 'P'.

Options

  1. A1-Cyclohexylethan-1-ol
  2. B1-Ethylcyclohexan-1-ol
  3. C2-Ethylcyclohexan-1-ol
  4. D1-Ethoxycyclohexane

Correct answer

B. 1-Ethylcyclohexan-1-ol

Step-by-step solution

The given reaction involves the nucleophilic addition of a Grignard reagent to a ketone. The Grignard reagent, ethylmagnesium bromide ( CH ₃ CH ₂ MgBr ), provides an ethyl carbanion ( CH ₃ CH ₂^- ) which acts as a nucleophile. It attacks the electrophilic carbonyl carbon of cyclohexanone, breaking the C=O bond to form a magnesium alkoxide intermediate. The acidic workup with H ₃ O ^+ protonates the alkoxide oxygen to yield the final tertiary alcohol product. The resulting molecule has a cyclohexane ring with both a

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