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JEE MainPhysicsRotational Motion

A solid cylinder rotates about its axis from rest with a constant angular acceleration. If the angle it rotates during the 3^ rd second of its motion is 20 rad, the angular velocity of the cylinder at the end of the 4^ th second is :

Options

  1. A24 rad/s
  2. B32 rad/s
  3. C16 rad/s
  4. D64 rad/s

Correct answer

B. 32 rad/s

Step-by-step solution

Let the constant angular acceleration be . The angle rotated during the n^ th second is given by: _n = ₀ + 2 (2n - 1) Given that the cylinder starts from rest ( ₀ = 0 ) and ₃ = 20 rad for n = 3 : 20 = 0 + 2 (2(3) - 1) 20 = 5 2 = 8 rad/s ^2 The angular velocity at the end of the 4^ th second ( t = 4 s) is: = ₀ + t = 0 + 8 4 = 32 rad/s Answer: 32 rad/s

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