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MHT CET 202621 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
21 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Molecular Basis of Inheritance

MHT CET 2026 · 21 April · Morning Shift · Biology · Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Match List I with List II List I (Enzymes involved in DNA...

Match List I with List II
List I
(Enzymes involved in DNA replication)
List II
(Function.)
(A) Helicase(I) Forms double helix to form daughter DNA molecules.
(B) DNA polymerase(II) Activation of nucleotides.
(C) DNA gyrase(III) Unwinding of DNA.
(D) Phosphorylase(IV) Removal of RNA primers.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. A(A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
  2. B(A) - (II), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (III)
  3. C(A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)
  4. D(A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)

Correct answer

D. (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)

Step-by-step solution

Helicase is responsible for the unwinding of the DNA double helix by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the complementary nitrogenous bases.

DNA polymerase (specifically DNA polymerase I) has 5′→3′5' \rightarrow 3' exonuclease activity, which is responsible for the removal of RNA primers during DNA replication.

DNA gyrase (a type of topoisomerase) relieves the torsional strain generated during unwinding and introduces negative supercoils, which helps in forming the double helix of daughter DNA molecules.

Phosphorylase is involved in the activation of nucleotides by adding phosphate groups to nucleoside monophosphates to form nucleoside triphosphates.

Thus, the correct matching is (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II).

Answer: (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
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