MHT CET Medical202621 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureActual
Identify the hybridization in BF ₃ molecule.
Options
- Asp hybridization
- Bsp^2 hybridization
- Csp^3 hybridization
- Dsp^3d hybridization
Correct answer
B. sp^2 hybridization
Step-by-step solution
The central atom in BF ₃ is Boron (B), which has 3 valence electrons. Boron forms 3 sigma bonds with 3 Fluorine (F) atoms and has 0 lone pairs. Steric number = Number of sigma bonds + Number of lone pairs = 3 + 0 = 3 . A steric number of 3 corresponds to sp^2 hybridization. Answer: sp^2 hybridization