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MHT CET 202625 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
25 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
General Organic Chemistry

MHT CET 2026 · 25 April · Morning Shift · Chemistry · General Organic Chemistry

What is the IUPAC name of (CH_3)_2CH-COOH ?

What is the IUPAC name of (CH3)2CH-COOH(\text{CH}_3)_2\text{CH-COOH}?

Options

  1. AButaonic acid
  2. B3-Methylpropanoic acid
  3. C2-Methylpropanoic acid
  4. DPropanoic acid

Correct answer

C. 2-Methylpropanoic acid

Step-by-step solution

The given compound is (CH3)2CH-COOH(\text{CH}_3)_2\text{CH-COOH}.

The longest carbon chain containing the principal functional group (−COOH-COOH) has 33 carbon atoms.

Numbering starts from the carboxyl carbon:
C-1: −COOH-COOH
C-2: −CH(CH3)−-CH(CH_3)-
C-3: −CH3-CH_3

There is a methyl substituent at the second carbon atom.

Therefore, the IUPAC name of the compound is 2-Methylpropanoic acid.

Answer: 2-Methylpropanoic acid
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