MHT CET Medical202625 April 2026Morning ShiftChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryActual
What is the IUPAC name of ( CH ₃)₂ CH-COOH ?
Options
- AButaonic acid
- B3-Methylpropanoic acid
- C2-Methylpropanoic acid
- DPropanoic acid
Correct answer
C. 2-Methylpropanoic acid
Step-by-step solution
The given compound is ( CH ₃)₂ CH-COOH . The longest carbon chain containing the principal functional group ( -COOH ) has 3 carbon atoms. Numbering starts from the carboxyl carbon: C-1: -COOH C-2: -CH(CH₃)- C-3: -CH₃ There is a methyl substituent at the second carbon atom. Therefore, the IUPAC name of the compound is 2-Methylpropanoic acid. Answer: 2-Methylpropanoic acid