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MHT CET 202623 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
23 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Ionic Equilibrium

MHT CET 2026 · 23 April · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Ionic Equilibrium

The pH of HCl and H_2SO_4 is same at same temperature. What is the...

The pH of HCl and H2SO4\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 is same at same temperature. What is the ratio of molar concentration of HCl to H2SO4\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4?

Options

  1. A1:11:1
  2. B1:21:2
  3. C2:12:1
  4. D1:41:4

Correct answer

C. 2:12:1

Step-by-step solution

Let the molar concentration of HCl\text{HCl} be C1C_1 and H2SO4\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 be C2C_2.

Since HCl\text{HCl} is a strong monoprotic acid, the concentration of hydrogen ions is [H+]=C1[\text{H}^+] = C_1.

Since H2SO4\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 is a strong diprotic acid, assuming complete dissociation, the concentration of hydrogen ions is [H+]=2C2[\text{H}^+] = 2C_2.

Given that the pH of both solutions is the same, their [H+][\text{H}^+] must be equal.

C1=2C2C_1 = 2C_2

C1C2=21\dfrac{C_1}{C_2} = \dfrac{2}{1}

The ratio of molar concentration of HCl\text{HCl} to H2SO4\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 is 2:12:1.

Answer: 2:12:1
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