MHT CET 202624 AprilEvening Shift
- Exam
- MHT CET
- Year
- 2026
- Date
- 24 April
- Shift
- Evening Shift
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Dual Nature of Matter
MHT CET 2026 · 24 April · Evening Shift · Physics · Dual Nature of Matter
When a light beam of frequency is incident on a metal surface,...
When a light beam of frequency is incident on a metal surface, photoelectrons are emitted. If these electrons describe a circle of radius r in a magnetic field of strength B, then the work function of the metal is
Planck's constant, mass of electron, charge on electron
Planck's constant, mass of electron, charge on electron
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
Using Einstein's photoelectric equation:
K_\max = h\upsilon - W
When an electron moves in a circular path in a uniform magnetic field, the necessary centripetal force is provided by the magnetic force:
The maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectron is:
K_\max = \dfrac{1}{2} m_e v^2 = \dfrac{1}{2} m_e \left( \dfrac{e B r}{m_e} \right)^2 = \dfrac{(B e r)^2}{2 m_e}
Substituting K_\max into the photoelectric equation:
Answer:
K_\max = h\upsilon - W
When an electron moves in a circular path in a uniform magnetic field, the necessary centripetal force is provided by the magnetic force:
The maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectron is:
K_\max = \dfrac{1}{2} m_e v^2 = \dfrac{1}{2} m_e \left( \dfrac{e B r}{m_e} \right)^2 = \dfrac{(B e r)^2}{2 m_e}
Substituting K_\max into the photoelectric equation:
Answer: