MHT CET 202622 AprilMorning Shift
- Exam
- MHT CET
- Year
- 2026
- Date
- 22 April
- Shift
- Morning Shift
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Waves and Sound
MHT CET 2026 · 22 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Waves and Sound
Two copper wires of radii r_1 and r_2 (r_1 > r_2 ) are subjected to...
Two copper wires of radii and (r_1 > r_2
Options
- Atravel faster in the thicker wire.
- Btravel faster in the thinner wire.
- Ctravel with the same velocity in bothe the wires.
- Dnot travel through both the wires.
Correct answer
B. travel faster in the thinner wire.
Step-by-step solution
The velocity of a transverse wave in a stretched wire is given by , where is the tension and is the linear mass density.
The linear mass density can be expressed as , where is the radius of the wire and is the density of the material.
Substituting into the velocity formula gives .
Since both wires are made of copper, their densities are the same. The tension is also the same for both wires.
Therefore, the velocity is inversely proportional to the radius , which means .
Since the thinner wire has a smaller radius, the transverse wave will travel faster in the thinner wire.
Answer: travel faster in the thinner wire.
The linear mass density can be expressed as , where is the radius of the wire and is the density of the material.
Substituting into the velocity formula gives .
Since both wires are made of copper, their densities are the same. The tension is also the same for both wires.
Therefore, the velocity is inversely proportional to the radius , which means .
Since the thinner wire has a smaller radius, the transverse wave will travel faster in the thinner wire.
Answer: travel faster in the thinner wire.