NDA2024MathematicsIndefinite IntegrationActual
Paragraph: Let 2 x^2-1 x^2+1 d x= U (x) V (x)-3 U (x)+ V (x) +c Question: What is U (x) V (x) equal to?
Options
- Ax^2+x^4
- Bx+x^3
- Cx^2+x^4 2
- D2 x^2+x^4
Correct answer
D. 2 x^2+x^4
Step-by-step solution
aligned & I=2 x^2-1 x^2+1 d x=2 ( x^2+1 x^2+1 - 2 x^2+1 ) d x & =2 ( x^2+1 - 2 x^2+1 ) d x & =2 [ x 2 x^2+1 + 1 2 (x+ x^2+1 )-2 (x+ x^2+1 )+c . & =x x^2+1 + (x+ x^2+1 )-4 (x+ x^2+1 ) & =x x^2+1 -3 (x+ x^2+1 )+c & =U(x) V(x)-3 U(x)+V(x) +c & U(x)=x and V(x)= x^2+1 aligned U ( x ) V ( x )= x x ^2+1 = x ^4+ x ^2 = x ^2+ x ^4