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AIIMS 2007
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2007
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Ionic Equilibrium

AIIMS 2007 · Chemistry · Ionic Equilibrium

During titration of acetic acid with aq. (NaOH) solution, the...

During titration of acetic acid with aq. (\mathrm{NaOH}) solution, the neutralisation graph has a vertical line. This line indicates During titration of acetic acid with aq. (NaOH) solution, the neutralisation graph has a vertical line. This line

Options

  1. Aalkaline nature of equivalence
  2. Bacidic nature of equivalence
  3. Cneutral nature of equivalence
  4. Ddepends on experimental proceeding.

Correct answer

A. alkaline nature of equivalence

Step-by-step solution

In any type of acid-base titration, there is a sudden change in the (\mathrm{pH}) value at the end point. During the titration of a weak acid with a strong base, beyond the equivalent point, the solution will contain the salt and excess of free base. (\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}+\mathrm{NaOH} \longrightarrow \underset{\text{Sodium acetate}}{\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COONa}}+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}) Due to the presence of free base, solution becomes alkaline in nature.
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