NDA2018MathematicsMatricesActual
Consider the following in respect of matrices A and B of same order: 1. A ^2- B ^2=( A + B )( A - B ) 2. (A-I)(I+A)=0 A^2=I Where I is the identity matrix and O is the null matrix. Which of the above is/are correct?
Options
- A1 only
- B2 only
- CBoth 1 and 2
- DNeither 1 nor 2
Correct answer
B. 2 only
Step-by-step solution
Matrix product is commutative if both are diagonal matrices of same order. A ^2- B ^2=( A + B )( A - B ) is not true. Next, ( A - I )( A + I )=0 A ^2+ AI - IA - I ^2=0( AI = IA ) A ^2= I is correct.