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NDA2017MathematicsMatricesActual

A= [ array cc x+y & y x & x-y array ], B= [ array l 3 -2 array ] and C= [ array l 4 -2 array ] . If A B=C , then what is A ^2 equal to?

Options

  1. A[ array cc 4 & 8 -4 & -16 array ]
  2. B[ array cc 4 & -4 8 & -16 array ]
  3. C[ array cc -4 & -8 4 & 12 array ]
  4. D[ array cc -4 & -8 8 & 12 array ]

Correct answer

D. [ array cc -4 & -8 8 & 12 array ]

Step-by-step solution

aligned & A= [ array cc x+y & y x & x-y array ], B= [ array c 3 -2 array ], c= [ array c 4 -2 array ] & A B=C & [ array c 3 x+3 y-2 y 3 x-2 x+2 y array ]= [ array c 4 -2 array ] & 3 x+y=4 ; x+2 y=-2 aligned Solving these equations, gathered 3 x+y=4 3 x+6 y=-6 (-)(-)(+) -5 y=10 gathered aligned & y=-2 & So, 3 x-2=4 3 x=6 x=2 & A= [ array cc 0 & -2 2 & 4 array ], A^2= [ array cc 0 & -2 2 & 4 array ] [ array cc 0 & -2 2 & 4 array ] & = [ array cc -4 & -8 8 & 12 array ] aligned

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