NEET 2026
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2026
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Hydrocarbons
NEET 2026 · Chemistry · Hydrocarbons
The number of chlorine atoms present in the organic products X and...
The number of chlorine atoms present in the organic products X and Y of the following reactions, respectively, are :
Options
- A and
- B and
- C and
- D and
Correct answer
C. and
Step-by-step solution
Reaction 1 is an electrophilic aromatic substitution. Benzene reacts with excess chlorine in the presence of anhydrous (a Lewis acid) to form hexachlorobenzene ().
The organic product X is hexachlorobenzene, which contains chlorine atoms.
Reaction 2 is a free radical addition reaction. Benzene reacts with chlorine in the presence of UV light to form benzene hexachloride (), also known as gammaxene or lindane.
The organic product Y is benzene hexachloride, which contains chlorine atoms.
Therefore, the number of chlorine atoms in both X and Y is .
Answer: and
The organic product X is hexachlorobenzene, which contains chlorine atoms.
Reaction 2 is a free radical addition reaction. Benzene reacts with chlorine in the presence of UV light to form benzene hexachloride (), also known as gammaxene or lindane.
The organic product Y is benzene hexachloride, which contains chlorine atoms.
Therefore, the number of chlorine atoms in both X and Y is .
Answer: and