NEET2012PhysicsAtomic PhysicsActual
Electron in hydrogen atom first jumps from third excited state to second excited state and then from second excited to the first excited state. The ratio of the wavelengths ₁: ₂ emitted in the two cases is
Options
- A7 / 5
- B27 / 20
- C27 / 5
- D20 / 7
Correct answer
D. 20 / 7
Step-by-step solution
Here, for wavelength ₁n₁=4 and n₂=3 and for ₂, n₁=3 and n₂=2 We have h c =-13.6 [ 1 n₂^2 - 1 n₁^2 ] So, for ₁ aligned h c ₁ & =-13.6 [ 1 (4)^2 - 1 (3)^2 ] h c ₁ & =13.6 [ 7 144 ] aligned Similarly, for ₂ aligned h c ₂ & =-13.6 [ 1 (3)^2 - 1 (2)^2 ] h c ₂ & =13.6 [ 5 36 ] aligned Hence, from Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get ₁ ₂ = 20 7