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NEET 2023
Exam
NEET
Year
2023
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in One Dimension

NEET 2023 · Physics · Motion in One Dimension

A horizontal bridge is built across a river. A student standing on...

A horizontal bridge is built across a river. A student standing on the bridge throws a small ball vertically upwards with a velocity 4ms−14m{s}^{- 1}.
The ball strikes the water surface after 4s4s. The height of bridge above water surface is
(Take g=10ms−2g = 10m{s}^{- 2}):

Options

  1. A68m68m
  2. B56m56m
  3. C60m60m
  4. D64m64m

Correct answer

D. 64m64m

Step-by-step solution

The formula to calculate the vertical height travelled by the ball is given by

H=ut−12gt2...(1)H = ut - \dfrac{1}{2}g{t}^{2} . . . \left(1\right)

Substitute the values of the known parameters into equation (1) to calculate the required height.

{H=4ms−1×4s−12×10ms−2×(4s)2=−64m\begin{cases}H & = & 4{ms}^{- 1} \times 4s - \dfrac{1}{2} \times 10{ms}^{- 2} \times {\left(4s\right)}^{2} \\ & = & - 64m\end{cases}

Hence, the required height of the bridge above the surface of the river is 64m64m.

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