Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEET2020PhysicsNuclear PhysicsActual

The half life of radioactive sample undergoing α -decay is 1 . 4 × 10 17   s . If the number of nuclei in the sample is 2 . 0 × 10 21 , the activity of the sample is nearly:

Options

  1. A10 4   Bq
  2. B10 5   Bq
  3. C10 6   Bq
  4. D10 3   Bq

Correct answer

A. 10 4   Bq

Step-by-step solution

Recall the formula of activity of a radioactive element in terms of decay constat, R = λ N , and we know that the relation between decay constant and half-life is, T = 0 . 693 λ ⇒ R = 0 . 693 T × N ⇒ R = 0 . 693 1 . 4 × 10 17 × 2 × 10 21 ⇒ R = 10 4   Bq .

Practice Nuclear Physics on Quantrex Academy →

More from Nuclear Physics

Consider the following nuclear fission reaction ₀^1 n + ₉₂²³⁵U _Z^A Y + ₄₁⁹⁹Nb + neutrons . If 4 neutrons are released during the fission process, then A and Z are 2026Two spherical nuclei have mass numbers 216 and 64 with their radii R₁ and R₂ respectively. The ratio R₁ R₂ is 2026At time t = 0 , the activity of a radioactive substance is 1600 Bq. At t= 8 s, the activity remains 100 Bq. The activity at t = 2 s, the is 2026A radioactive nucleus ₉₂X²³⁵ decays to ₉₁Y²³¹ . Which of the following particles are emitted? 2026In a given reaction, ^ A _ Z X ^ A _ Z+1 Y ^ A-4 _ Z-1 K ^ A-4 _ Z-1 K the radioactive radiations are emitted in the sequence of 2026When a nucleus in an atom undergoes a radioactive decay, the atomic number and/or mass number of the atom 2026A common example of ^- decay is ₁₅ P ³² ₁₆ S ³² + x + y Then x and y , respectively, stand for 2026For a radioactive nucleus that undergoes ^+ decay, which of the following CANNOT occur? 2026 Full Nuclear Physics list All NEET PYQs