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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

NEET 2026 · Physics · Oscillations

The sum of kinetic energy and potential energy of a simple pendulum...

The sum of kinetic energy and potential energy of a simple pendulum bob is 0.020.02 joule. The speed of the simple pendulum bob at equilibrium position is approximately :
(Consider mass of the bob =20= 20 g)

Options

  1. A0.20.2 m/s
  2. B1.411.41 m/s
  3. C14.114.1 m/s
  4. D2.02.0 m/s

Correct answer

B. 1.411.41 m/s

Step-by-step solution

Total energy of the simple pendulum is given as E=0.02E = 0.02 J.

Mass of the bob, m=20m = 20 g =0.02= 0.02 kg.

At the equilibrium position, the potential energy is zero and the total energy is purely kinetic.

E=12mv2E = \dfrac{1}{2} m v^2

0.02=12×0.02×v20.02 = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 0.02 \times v^2

v2=2v^2 = 2

v=2≈1.41v = \sqrt{2} \approx 1.41 m/s.

Answer: 1.411.41 m/s
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