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NEET 2010
Exam
NEET
Year
2010
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

NEET 2010 · Physics · Oscillations

The displacement of a particle along the x axis is given by x=a ^2...

The displacement of a particle along the xx axis is given by x=asin⁡2ωt\mathrm{x}=\mathrm{a} \sin ^2 \omega \mathrm{t}. The motion of the particle corresponds to

Options

  1. Asimple harmonic motion of frequency ω/π\omega / \pi
  2. Bsimple harmonic motion of frequency 3ω/2π3 \omega / 2 \pi
  3. Cnon simple harmonic motion
  4. Dsimple harmonic motion of frequency ω/2π\omega / 2 \pi

Correct answer

C. non simple harmonic motion

Step-by-step solution

For a particle executing SHM acceleration (a) ∝−ω2\propto-\omega^2 displacement (x)(x) Given x=asin⁡2ωt\mathrm{x}=\mathrm{a} \sin ^2 \omega \mathrm{t} Differentiating the above equation w.r.t, we get dxdt=2aω(sin⁡ωt)(cos⁡ωt)\frac{\mathrm{dx}}{\mathrm{dt}}=2 \mathrm{a} \omega(\sin \omega \mathrm{t})(\cos \omega \mathrm{t}) Again differentiating, we get d2xdt2=a=2aω2[cos⁡2ωt−sin⁡2ωt]=2aω2cos⁡2ωt\begin{aligned}& \frac{\mathrm{d}^2 \mathrm{x}}{\mathrm{dt}^2}=\mathrm{a}=2 \mathrm{a} \omega^2\left[\cos ^2 \omega \mathrm{t}-\sin ^2 \omega \mathrm{t}\right]\\ & =2 \mathrm{a} \omega^2 \cos 2 \omega \mathrm{t} \end{aligned}The given equation does not satisfy the condition for SHM [Eq. (i)] . Therefore, motion is not simple harmonic.
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