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NEET 2020
Exam
NEET
Year
2020
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

NEET 2020 · Physics · Rotational Motion

The angular speed of the wheel of a vehicle is increased from,...

The angular speed of the wheel of a vehicle is increased from, 360rpm360rpm to 1200rpm1200rpm in 14s14s. Its angular acceleration is,

Options

  1. A2πrads−22\pi rad{s}^{- 2}
  2. B28πrads−228\pi rad{s}^{- 2}
  3. C120πrads−2120\pi rad{s}^{- 2}
  4. D1rads−21rad{s}^{- 2}

Correct answer

A. 2πrads−22\pi rad{s}^{- 2}

Step-by-step solution

Given, t=14st = 14s, ω0=36060rps=12πrads−1{\omega}_{0} = \dfrac{360}{60}rps = 12\pi rad{s}^{- 1}, and ω=120060rps=40πrads−1\omega = \dfrac{1200}{60}rps = 40\pi rad{s}^{- 1}. Now use the first equation of motion in rotation motion, in terms of angular acceleration and angular velocities,

ω=ω0+\alphat\omega = {\omega}_{0} + \alphat⇒α=ω−ω0t=28π14=2πrads−2⇒ \alpha = \dfrac{\omega - {\omega}_{0}}{t} = \dfrac{28\pi}{14} = 2\pi rad{s}^{- 2}.

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