NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020MathematicsHeights and DistancesPractice
Two poles of height 10 meters and 20 meters stand at the centres of two circular plots which touch each other externally at a point and the two poles subtend angles 3 0 o and 6 0 o respectively at this point, then the distance between the centres of these circular plots is
Options
- A30 meters
- B50 3 meters
- C70 3 meters
- D10 3 + 20 meters
Correct answer
B. 50 3 meters
Step-by-step solution
Let, A and B be the centres of the two circles where the poles of height 10 m and 20 m respectively stand making angles 3 0 o and 6 0 o respectively at the point O where these circles touch each other externally. The sum of the radii of the two circles = The distance between the centres of the two circles. = 10 cot 30 o + 20 cot 60 o = 10 3 + 20 3 = 30 + 20 3 meters