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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Parabola

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Parabola

If the line y = x - 1 bisects two chords of the parabola y^ 2 = 4bx...

If the line y=x−1y = x - 1 bisects two chords of the parabola y2=4bxy^{2} = 4bx which are passing through the point~(b,−2b),\left(b, - 2b\right), then the length of the latus rectum can be equal to

Options

  1. A33
  2. B55
  3. C66
  4. D88

Correct answer

A. 33

Step-by-step solution

Any point on y=x–1y = x – 1 can be taken as \left(h, h – 1\right)<br/>Taking(h,h−1)<br />Taking \left(h, h - 1\right) as the midpoint of chord, the equation of chord is y(h−1)y\left(h - 1\right)- 4b\left(\dfrac{x + h}{2}\right) =(h−1){ \left(h - 1\right)}^{2} - 4bh<br/>Whichpassesthroughthepoint(b,−2b)<br />Which passes through the point \left(b, - 2b\right)
⇒−2b(h−1)⇒- 2b\left(h - 1\right)- 2b\left(b + h\right) =h2−2h+1−4bhh^{2} - 2h + 1 - 4bh
⇒h2−2h+(2b2−2b+1)=0⇒h^{2} - 2h + \left(2b^{2} - 2b + 1\right) =0
As, above equation has two real roots, hence,
(−2)2−4(1)(2b2−2b+1)>0{\left(-2\right)}^{2} - 4\left(1\right)\left(2b^{2} - 2b + 1\right) >0
⇒2b2−2b<0⇒b<1⇒4b<4⇒2b^{2} - 2b < 0 ⇒ b < 1 ⇒ 4b < 4
⇒⇒ length of latus rectum is less than 44
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