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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Parabola

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Parabola

If the equation of the tangent at the point P(3,4) on the parabola...

If the equation of the tangent at the point $P(3,4)P\left(3,4\right) on the parabola whose axis is the xx -axis is $3x - 4y + 7 = 0, then the distance of the tangent from the focus of the parabola isIf the equation of the tangent at the point P(3,4) on the parabola whose axis is the x -axis is 3x - 4y + 7 = 0, then

Correct answer

2.5

Step-by-step solution

Slope of the tangent is 34=tanθ\dfrac{3}{4} = tan \theta
Slope of the focal chord through P(3,4)P\left(3,4\right) is tan⁡2θ=2tanθ1−tan2θ\tan 2\theta = \dfrac{2tan \theta}{1 - ta{n}^{2}\theta}
If the equation of the tangent at the point P(3,4) on the parabola whose axis is the x -axis is 3x - 4y + 7 = 0, then
i.e. tan⁡2θ=2(34)1−916=247\tan 2\theta = \dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)}{1 - \dfrac{9}{16}} = \dfrac{24}{7}
Equation of the focal chord through PP is \left(y - 4\right) = \dfrac{24}{7}\left(x - 3\right)<br/>Focusis<br />Focus isS\left(\dfrac{11}{6}, 0\right)<br/>Distanceofthefocusfromthetangentis<br/><br />Distance of the focus from the tangent is<br />\dfrac{\left|3\left(\dfrac{11}{6}\right) - 4\left(0\right) + 7\right|}{\sqrt{{3}^{2} + {4}^{2}}} = \dfrac{5}{2} = 2 . 5
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