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NEETChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

What factors determine the overlap of orbitals when two atoms come close to form a bond?

Options

  1. AAtomic number and mass
  2. BSign (phase) and orientation of amplitude of orbital wave function
  3. CMolecular weight and bond strength
  4. DElectron configuration and valence electrons

Correct answer

B. Sign (phase) and orientation of amplitude of orbital wave function

Step-by-step solution

The overlap of orbitals depends on the sign (phase) and orientation of the amplitude of orbital wave function.

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