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NEETChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

How does the number of nuclei influencing an electron differ between atomic and molecular orbitals?

Options

  1. AAtomic orbitals are influenced by two or more nuclei, while molecular orbitals are influenced by one nucleus.
  2. BAtomic orbitals are polycentric, while molecular orbitals are monocentric.
  3. CBoth atomic and molecular orbitals are influenced by one nucleus.
  4. DBoth atomic and molecular orbitals are polycentric.

Correct answer

A. Atomic orbitals are influenced by two or more nuclei, while molecular orbitals are influenced by one nucleus.

Step-by-step solution

An electron in an atomic orbital is influenced by one nucleus, while in a molecular orbital, it is influenced by two or more nuclei.

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