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NEETChemistryGeneral Organic Chemistry

What is the main difference between geometrical and optical isomerism?

Options

  1. AGeometrical isomerism involves the rotation of plane-polarized light, while optical isomerism involves the spa
  2. BGeometrical isomerism is a type of structural isomerism, while optical isomerism is a type of stereoisomerism.
  3. CGeometrical isomerism only occurs in inorganic compounds, while optical isomerism only occurs in organic compo
  4. DGeometrical isomerism is a rare phenomenon, while optical isomerism is common in nature.

Correct answer

A. Geometrical isomerism involves the rotation of plane-polarized light, while optical isomerism involves the spa

Step-by-step solution

The main difference between geometrical and optical isomerism is that geometrical isomerism involves the rotation of plane-polarized light due to different spatial arrangements of groups around a double bond, while optical isomerism involves the spatial arrangement of atoms or groups in a molecule, resulting in the ability to rotate plane-polarized light.

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