NEET2007ChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryActual
Assertion : trans-butene on reaction with bromine forms racemic mixture. Reason : trans-compound in trans addition forms two types of stereoisomers.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
D. If both assertion and reason are false.
Step-by-step solution
With trans-but-2-ene, the product of ( Br ₂ ) addition is optically inactive due to the formation of symmetric meso compounds. In general, for symmetrical alkenes and symmetrical reagents, the addition takes place as: ( gathered cis-alkene + syn-addition meso trans-alkene + syn-addition racemic cis-alkene + anti-addition racemic trans-alkene + anti-addition meso gathered )