NEETChemistryp Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)
What is the main role of the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere?
Options
- ATo create greenhouse gases
- BTo absorb harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation
- CTo produce oxygen through photolysis
- DTo generate ozone pollution
Correct answer
B. To absorb harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation
Step-by-step solution
The primary role of the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere is to absorb and shield the surface from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun.