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NEETChemistryp Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

Observe the following statements : a. The thermal stability of hydrides of group 16 elements follow the order : H ₂ O > H ₂ ~S > H ₂ Se > H ₂ Te b. Acidic nature of hydrides of group 16 elements follow the order : H ₂ O > H ₂ ~S > H ₂ Se > H ₂ Te c. The reducing nature of H ₂ ~S , H ₂ Se and H ₂ Te follow the order : H ₂ ~S < H ₂ Se < H ₂ Te The correct statement are:

Options

  1. Aa, b, c
  2. Ba,b
  3. Cb, c
  4. Da, c

Correct answer

D. a, c

Step-by-step solution

- a. The thermal stability of hydrides of group 16 elements follows the order: ( H ₂ O > H ₂ ~S > H ₂ Se > H ₂ Te ) This is correct. As you go down the group, the central atom's size increases, and the E-H bond length increases. The bond becomes weaker and easier to break with heat, so thermal stability decreases. - b. The acidic nature of hydrides of group 16 elements follows the order: ( H ₂ O > H ₂ ~S > H ₂ Se > H ₂ Te ) This is incorrect. The acidic nature increases down the group. As the E-H bond becomes weake

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