NEET2012Chemistryp Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)Actual
Which of the following is the correct statement for PH ₃ ?
Options
- AIt is less poisonous than NH ₃ .
- BIt is less basic than NH ₃ .
- CElectronegativity of PH ₃> NH ₃ .
- DIt does not show reducing properties.
Correct answer
B. It is less basic than NH ₃ .
Step-by-step solution
Nitrogen is more electronegative and smaller in size than phosphorus. Therefore, the lone pair is concentrated on a small region and has maximum electron density. So, NH ₃ is more basic than PH ₃ .