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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Alcohols Phenols and Ethers

NEET · Chemistry · Alcohols Phenols and Ethers

Why does the -OH group attached to the benzene ring activate it...

Why does the -OH group attached to the benzene ring activate it towards electrophilic substitution?

Options

  1. AIt donates electrons through resonance.
  2. BIt withdraws electrons through resonance.
  3. CIt donates electrons through inductive effects.
  4. DIt withdraws electrons through inductive effect.

Correct answer

A. It donates electrons through resonance.

Step-by-step solution

The -OH group in phenols activates the benzene ring through resonance, making it more electron-rich.
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