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NEETChemistryAlcohols Phenols and Ethers

Why is the phenoxide ion more reactive than phenol towards electrophilic aromatic substitution?

Options

  1. AIt has a higher electron density on the aromatic ring.
  2. BIt has a lower electron density on the aromatic ring.
  3. CIt has a more stable resonance structure.
  4. DIt has a larger molecular size.

Correct answer

A. It has a higher electron density on the aromatic ring.

Step-by-step solution

The phenoxide ion has a negative charge on the oxygen atom, making it donate electron density to the aromatic ring, increasing its reactivity.

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