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NEETChemistryAlcohols Phenols and Ethers

What is the primary reason for the acidic character of alcohols?

Options

  1. AThe presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH)
  2. BThe presence of a carbonyl group (C=O)
  3. CThe presence of a halogen atom (e.g., Cl)
  4. DThe presence of a nitro group (-NO 2 )

Correct answer

A. The presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH)

Step-by-step solution

The acidic character of alcohols is primarily due to the polar O-H bond in the hydroxyl group (-OH).

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