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NEETChemistryAlcohols Phenols and Ethers

What role does sodium hydroxide play in the generation of the phenoxide ion from phenol?

Options

  1. AIt acts as a reducing agent.
  2. BIt serves as a catalyst.
  3. CIt donates a proton to phenol.
  4. DIt donates an electron to phenol.

Correct answer

C. It donates a proton to phenol.

Step-by-step solution

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) donates a hydroxide ion (OH-) to phenol, leading to the formation of the phenoxide ion through protonation.

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