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NEETChemistryAlcohols Phenols and Ethers

What is the primary function of sodium alkoxide in the preparation of ethers via the Williamson ether synthesis?

Options

  1. ATo provide oxygen atoms for ether formation
  2. BTo serve as a solvent for the reaction
  3. CTo act as a strong base and nucleophile
  4. DTo enhance the reaction's selectivity

Correct answer

C. To act as a strong base and nucleophile

Step-by-step solution

Sodium alkoxide serves as a strong base and nucleophile in the Williamson ether synthesis. It attacks the alkyl halide, leading to the formation of ethers.

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