NEETChemistryAlcohols Phenols and Ethers
What is the primary function of sodium alkoxide in the preparation of ethers via the Williamson ether synthesis?
Options
- ATo provide oxygen atoms for ether formation
- BTo serve as a solvent for the reaction
- CTo act as a strong base and nucleophile
- DTo enhance the reaction's selectivity
Correct answer
C. To act as a strong base and nucleophile
Step-by-step solution
Sodium alkoxide serves as a strong base and nucleophile in the Williamson ether synthesis. It attacks the alkyl halide, leading to the formation of ethers.