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NEETChemistryAlcohols Phenols and Ethers

In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, what is the leaving group that replaces the hydroxyl group (-OH) in alcohols?

Options

  1. AHydrogen ion (H+)
  2. BAlkoxide ion (RO-)
  3. CHalide ion (X-)
  4. DWater molecule (H 2 O)

Correct answer

C. Halide ion (X-)

Step-by-step solution

In a nucleophilic substitution reaction of alcohols, the hydroxyl group (-OH) is replaced by a halide ion (X-).

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