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NEETChemistryAlcohols Phenols and Ethers

Explain why the OH group in phenols more strongly held as compared to OH group in alcohols.

Options

  1. Abecause the OH group in phenols exhibits resonance stabilization,so the C-OH bond acquires the partial double
  2. Bbecause the OH group in phenols has a higher electron density compared to alcohols.
  3. Cbecause the OH group in phenols forms stronger hydrogen bonds than alcohols.
  4. Dbecause the OH group in phenols is more basic than alcohols.

Correct answer

A. because the OH group in phenols exhibits resonance stabilization,so the C-OH bond acquires the partial double

Step-by-step solution

Correct Option is : (A) because the OH group in phenols exhibits resonance stabilization,so the C-OH bond acquires the partial double bond character and hence the bond in phenol becomes shorter and stronger than C-OH bond in alcohol

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