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NEETChemistryAlcohols Phenols and Ethers

Explain why is O=C=O nonpolar while R—O—R is polar.

Options

  1. AO=C=O is nonpolar because it consists of linear, symmetrical molecules with no net dipole moment whereas R—O—R
  2. BO=C=O is polar because it consists of linear, unsymmetrical molecules with a net dipole moment.
  3. CR—O—R is nonpolar because it consists of linear, symmetrical molecules with no net dipole moment.
  4. DR—O—R is nonpolar because it consists of linear, unsymmetrical molecules with a net dipole moment.

Correct answer

A. O=C=O is nonpolar because it consists of linear, symmetrical molecules with no net dipole moment whereas R—O—R

Step-by-step solution

Correct Option is : (A) O=C=O is nonpolar because it consists of linear, symmetrical molecules with no net dipole moment whereas R—O—R is polar because it has a net dipole moment.

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