NEETChemistryAldehydes and Ketones
How do electron-donating alkyl groups affect the electrophilicity of the carbonyl carbon in aldehydes and ketones?
Options
- AThey decrease electrophilicity in aldehydes and ketones
- BThey increase electrophilicity in aldehydes and ketones
- CThey have no effect on electrophilicity
- DThey reverse electrophilicity
Correct answer
A. They decrease electrophilicity in aldehydes and ketones
Step-by-step solution
Electron-donating alkyl groups reduce the electrophilicity of the carbonyl carbon in aldehydes and ketones, making aldehydes more reactive than ketones.