NEETZoologyBiotechnology - Principles and Processes
What is the purpose of using alternative selectable markers in recombinant DNA cloning?
Options
- ATo eliminate nontransformants
- BTo simplify the selection of recombinants
- CTo differentiate recombinants from non-recombinants
- DTo produce blue color in colonies
Correct answer
B. To simplify the selection of recombinants
Step-by-step solution
Selection of recombinants due to inactivation of antibiotics is a cumbersome procedure because it requires simultaneous plating on two plates having different antibiotics. Therefore , alternative selectable markers have been developed which differentiate recombinants from non-recombinants on the basis of their ability to produce colour in the presence of a chromogenic substrate. In this, a recombinant DNA is inserted within the coding sequence of an enzyme, β-galactosidase. This results into inactivation of the gen