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AIIMS 2015
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2015
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electrostatics

AIIMS 2015 · Physics · Electrostatics

A metallic solid sphere is placed in a uniform electric field....

A metallic solid sphere is placed in a uniform electric field. Which path, the lines of force follow as shown in figure? A metallic solid sphere is placed in a uniform electric field. Which path, the lines of force follow as shown in figure?

Options

  1. A1
  2. B2
  3. C3
  4. D4

Correct answer

D. 4

Step-by-step solution

When metallic solid sphere is placed in a uniform electric field, the electrons of the sphere will move against the direction of the electric field. Consequently, the left face of the sphere acquires negative charge while the right face attains positive charge. The field lines will terminate at the left face of sphere and restart from its right face. The electric field inside the sphere is zero. On the surface of the sphere, the field lines are normal at every point i.e., directed towards the centre. Therefore, the correct field line is represented by line 4 .
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